Church Document
Pascendi Dominici Gregis
Encyclical of Pope Saint Pius X (1907)
The encyclical of Pope Saint Pius X analyzing and condemning the errors of Modernism, which he called 'the synthesis of all heresies.'
Key themes
- Modernism
- Defense of doctrine
- Faith and reason
Document type
Encyclical
Issuing authority
Pope Saint Pius X
Issued date
8 September 1907
