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How to Pray the Rosary

A complete step-by-step guide to praying the Holy Rosary, including all four sets of mysteries.

The Rosary is one of the most beloved prayers in the Catholic tradition. Pope John Paul II called it "a compendium of the Gospel." Each decade meditates on a mystery from the life of Christ and Mary.

Steps

  1. 1

    Hold the crucifix

    Make the Sign of the Cross and pray the Apostles' Creed.

  2. 2

    First large bead

    Pray one Our Father.

  3. 3

    Three small beads

    Pray three Hail Marys for faith, hope, and charity.

  4. 4

    Glory Be

    Pray the Glory Be, then announce the first mystery and meditate briefly.

  5. 5

    Each decade

    Pray one Our Father on the large bead, ten Hail Marys on the small beads, and one Glory Be. Add the Fatima prayer: O my Jesus, forgive us our sins…

  6. 6

    Repeat

    Continue for all five decades of the chosen set of mysteries.

  7. 7

    Conclude

    After the fifth decade pray the Hail Holy Queen (Salve Regina) and the closing prayer.